Thursday, August 27, 2020

Adsorbered Dose Radiotherapy Stations

Question: Talk about theAdsorbered Dosefor Radiotherapy Stations. Answer: Conversation and Conclusion Radiotherapy stations numerous on occasion utilizes lucite ghost sheets to break down the proportion of infiltration with a proportion of 20/10 cm profundity ionization. Since there is contrasts in thickness and successful the estimation won't give the TPR of 20/10 ratios(Mayles 2007, p. 122). Since there is some misfortune (lessening) and misfortunes because of dissipating nature of Perspex are not the equivalent from water. This makes it hard to a persuading purpose behind estimated ionization proportion at given profundities for photons. In photon, we generally select 5, and 15 cm profundity Perspex apparition rather than 20/10cm which is utilized in light of the fact that the 5 cm profundity gives information on how photon pillar yield become stable since this worth is over the estimation of portion most noteworthy incentive for 15MV and 6 MV photons. What's more, there is a need to ascertain the proportion of ionization which is got for 15cm and 5 cm and 17.75cm and 5.95cm, however in this our examination we utilized 20/10 cm. That shows that the overabundance Perspex constriction is diminished when these photon bars in Perspex are dispersed. For this electron bars, we need to choose various mixes of profundity to help check the nature of the bar. In the estimation of portion, we determined ionizing radiation portion at various profundity in mGy for the two profundities at 10cm and 20cm. We can without much of a stretch note that the ionizing radiation portion is higher when the profundity is little (5 cm) and it is moderately more when the profundity increments (at 20cm). This is on the grounds that at less separation the lessening/misfortunes are not many rather than moderately more profound ones. What's more, due to this weakening, we have to ascertain the amendment structure which will decrease the impact of this loss(Mayles 2007, p. 245). This is determined from; Of which in our trial we got it to = 1.0027 The estimation of TPR can be legitimately determined from the midpoints of mGy readings from the two profundities. In our normal examination profundity at 10cm was 79,416 while that at 20 cm was 532,166. So we state TPR = . At a set-up of 5cm profound, we got readings of 100 Mus at a proportion of 10/10, for the readings 1,2 and 3 and we persuaded the normal to be 16.35 so this incentive related to different qualities and factors we got beforehand we can without much of a stretch figure the total portion as below(purdy 2012, p. 204), After the test, we got ourselves acquainted with supreme reference portion estimation in-apparition procedure with MV photon shafts since we had the option to ascertain the estimation of the portion and see most proportions and why a few proportions are superior to other people. The weakening can be diminished by the utilization of amendment. Book index Mayles, P 2007, Handbook of radiography material science :Theory and practice, third edn, CRC press , Washington DC. purdy, JA 2012, Technoical nuts and bolts of radiation : Practical clinical application, fifth edn, Springer science and Business Media, New york.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Food sec Essay Example for Free

Food sec Essay Our point is that all individuals (paying little heed to race, religion, sexual orientation or age) approach protected and nutritious food to keep up a sound and dynamic life (World Bank, 1986) There are four primary parts to guaranteeing food security: 1. Food accessibility great horticultural creations and promoting to give enough food in all atmospheres and seasons. 2. Food get to †having the cash to pay for or the capacity to gain the food; having the option to get good†¦ 3. Food use-legitimate readiness and capacity of the food; keeping up the nourishing trustworthiness of the food; reasonable conveyance of the food (sex, food, ethnicity, religion, and so on. ) 4. Resource creation â€designing approaches to keep up the food flexibly, if there should be an occurrence of catastrophic event, wars or potentially clashes and so on ; storing, gifts, and so on. Answers for Fighting Hunger 1. Improving nourishing status-e. g. Including palm oil (contains Vitamin A) to food, sustaining milk with Vitamin D empowering bosom taking care of. 2. Strategy changes (around the world) â€e. g. all inclusive presentation of human rights, widespread privileges of the youngster. 3. Food Security †concentrating on the four fundamental courses of craving and working with networks to improve accessibility of nature of food. Issues related with food security: 1. Catastrophic event 2. Money editing 3. Absence of instruction 4. Inconsistent Distribution of Resources 5. Infection 6. Government 7. War/Conflict Food Security Our point is that all individuals (paying little mind to race, religion, sexual orientation or age) approach protected and nutritious food to keep up a solid and dynamic life (World Bank, 1986) There are four principle segments to guaranteeing food security: 5. Food accessibility great horticultural creations and promoting to give enough food in all atmospheres and seasons. 6. Food get to †having the cash to pay for or the capacity to get the food; having the option to get good†¦ 7. Food use-appropriate arrangement and capacity of the food; keeping up the dietary honesty of the food; reasonable dispersion of the food (sexual orientation, food, ethnicity, religion, and so forth ) 8. Resource creation â€designing approaches to keep up the food gracefully, in the event of cataclysmic event, wars as well as clashes and so forth. ; accumulating, gifts, and so forth. Answers for Fighting Hunger 4. Improving wholesome status-e. g. Including palm oil (contains Vitamin A) to food, sustaining milk with Vitamin D empowering bosom taking care of. 5. Approach changes (around the world) â€e. g. all inclusive assertion of human rights, widespread privileges of the youngster. 6. Food Security †concentrating on the four fundamental courses of appetite and working with networks to improve accessibility of nature of food. Issues related with food security: 8. Cataclysmic event 9. Money trimming 10. Absence of instruction 11. Inconsistent Distribution of Resources 12. Infection 13. Government 14. War/Conflict Food Security Our point is that all individuals (paying little heed to race, religion, sexual orientation or age) approach protected and nutritious food to keep up a sound and dynamic life (World Bank, 1986) There are four primary parts to guaranteeing food security: 9. Food accessibility great farming creations and promoting to give enough food in all atmospheres and seasons. 10. Food get to †having the cash to pay for or the capacity to procure the food; having the option to get good†¦ 11. Food use-appropriate readiness and capacity of the food; keeping up the healthful uprightness of the food; reasonable conveyance of the food (sex, food, ethnicity, religion, and so on ) 12. Resource creation â€designing approaches to keep up the food gracefully, if there should be an occurrence of catastrophic event, wars or potentially clashes and so forth ; storing, gifts, and so forth. Answers for Fighting Hunger 7. Improving wholesome status-e. g. Including palm oil (contains Vitamin A) to food, strengthening milk with Vitamin D empowering bosom taking care of. 8. Arrangement changes (around the world) â€e. g. all inclusive assertion of human rights, widespread privileges of the youngster. 9. Food Security †concentrating on the four primary courses of craving and working with networks to improve accessibility of nature of food. Issues related with food security: 15. Cataclysmic event 16. Money trimming 17. Absence of instruction 18. Inconsistent Distribution of Resources 19. Sickness 20. Government 21. War/Conflict Food Security Our point is that all individuals (paying little mind to race, religion, sexual orientation or age) approach sheltered and nutritious food to keep up a solid and dynamic life (World Bank, 1986) There are four primary segments to guaranteeing food security: 13. Food accessibility great farming creations and advertising to give enough food in all atmospheres and seasons. 14. Food get to †having the cash to pay for or the capacity to procure the food; having the option to get good†¦ 15. Food use-appropriate arrangement and capacity of the food; keeping up the nourishing trustworthiness of the food; reasonable conveyance of the food (sex, food, ethnicity, religion, and so forth ) 16. Resource creation â€designing approaches to keep up the food gracefully, if there should be an occurrence of catastrophic event, wars or potentially clashes and so on ; amassing, gifts, and so on. Answers for Fighting Hunger. 10. Improving healthful status-e. g. Including palm oil (contains Vitamin A) to food, bracing milk with Vitamin D empowering bosom taking care of. 11. Approach changes (around the world) â€e. g. general assertion of human rights, all inclusive privileges of the kid. 12. Food Security †concentrating on the four primary courses of appetite and working with networks to improve accessibility of nature of food. Issues related with food security: 22. Cataclysmic event 23. Money editing 24. Absence of training 25. Inconsistent Distribution of Resources 26. Infection 27. Government 28. War/Conflict.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Word of the Week! Civility Richmond Writing

Word of the Week! Civility Richmond Writing I find it interesting indeed that the OED Online puts our words most commonly used definition in 12th place: Behaviour or speech appropriate to civil interactions; politeness, courtesy, consideration.   Perhaps that should not surprise us, as the word has more current and obsolete definitions than any I have covered for this series. We have to peer back further than the 15th Century, when the word began to appear in English, for its origin and former utility. Here the OED gives us Latin civilitat-, civilitas art of civil government, politics. Consider the words that come from those roots: civil, civilization, civilized.   They presume a measure of tolerance and cooperation needed to live together, not engage in constant civil war. That sense of neighbors in conflict takes us to the first cousin of civility, civil. When I taught criminal-justice writing, I often took my students to court in Monroe County, Indiana. We sat in on both criminal and civil cases, the latter often over civil disputes between neighbors or family members, rather than between a citizen and the State or locality. The purpose of these courts? To maintain civility in the area, in order to avoid civil conflict. That sensibility underlies the work of civil society organizations. Is civility dead today? That is a good question explored by Dr. Thomas Plante. Read and decide for yourself. Please nominate a word (or metaphor!) useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below. See all of our Words of the Week  here. Image by Threeboy from Richmond, Canada (Jay Trey Cartoon Swearing) [CC BY 2.0 ], via Wikimedia Commons

Monday, May 25, 2020

Conscience - 1294 Words

Thomas Aquinas gave a simple definition of conscience when he called it ‘the faculty of reason making moral judgements’. From this, conscience is simply a rational faculty that enables us to understand right from wrong. The faculty works on the basis of knowledge, first a knowledge of moral principles enshrined in natural law, and ideally a knowledge of diving law as revealed in the Bible. However, Aquinas recognised that conscience is by no means an infallible voice. We can have a mistaken, erroneous or uninformed conscience, and it is a moral obligation in itself to have an informed conscience. Aquinas, like Joseph Butler, believed that we have a capacity to grasp at a basic level the moral principles that should govern the right†¦show more content†¦If Freud is right, conscience is only a temporary restraint that remains tied to our dependence on the superego. Reality, however, shows that conscience is not so easily got rid of and the force of its voice is su ch that it has to be reckoned with at the moral, not just the emotional level. The breakdown of the relationships that form the superego does not mean the disappearance of moral values. We continue to hear the voice of conscience long after we have outgrown the parental or social values that we originally inherited. Aquinas and Butler would, of course, accept that conscience has an important social dimension, but would see this as following from the fact that human nature is also social. For Aquinas, the social aspect of conscience is one of essential aspects, since the common good is an important ethical consideration. To this extent, both would agree with Freud. However, they would insist that the values sensed by conscience are more profoundly based than by merely socially imposed conventions. For them, conscience is the faculty that alerts us, through nature and reason, to the moral values that shape our moral identity as human beings. If this is the case, Freud’s theory dissolves into superficiality. For J.H. Newman, conscience was more than a socially conditioned response system. Conscience was the voice of reason and nature but it was also the voice of God. Newman held that the insistent force of conscience suggests that there is someoneShow MoreRelated‘Conscience Is the Voice of God’ Discuss.1152 Words   |  5 Pages‘Conscience is the voice of god’ Discuss. Most people would agree that conscience is the reasoned voice inside us that guides and tells us what we should and shouldn’t do. However peoples views on the origins of conscience can differ a lot; whether people belief its Gods doing or whether it’s innate or even whether it is acquired. In this essay I will be showing the viewpoints of various philosophers with their beliefs on whether conscience is or isn’t the voice of God. Ultimately I believeRead MoreObedience to Authority vs. Personal Conscience Essay862 Words   |  4 PagesStanley Milgram, conducted a study focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience. According to the study Migram suggested â€Å"that obedience we naturally show authority figures can transform us into agents of terror† (Migram, 1974/1994, p. 214). Milgram experiment was developed for the justification of the act of genocide in World War II. Many of the accomplices in the Holocaust said they were following in order given by Adolf Eichmann. Obedience to superiors is builtRead MoreThe Conscience And Moral Conscience1418 Words   |  6 Pageslove of our neighbors, and it is the job of every conscience to help guide us to making the right choice. Every day, we are faced with choices that are immoral and moral. Our conscience helps us solve the problems, especially when it comes to dealing with good or bad. Our conscience is connected to God because everyone in the world knows, deep down, that they are to be and do good, and this obligation could come only from God. I think that our conscience is a very real thing, and it plays a large roleRead MoreRichard Iii/Looking for Richard Essay1179 Words   |  5 Pagesinherent. A scrutiny of the contradictory forces of humanism and determinism and the function of women as demonstrated by both texts imparts an incongruity of context. Difference is thus conveyed. Conversely, an acknowledgement of the strength of conscience common to both texts suggests an inherent influence. Thus it is through inspection of the prescribed texts that one may distinguish the degree to which the texts converge on inherent matters and diverge on contextual matters. The contradictoryRead MoreNatural Greatness : A Mind Shift1549 Words   |  7 Pageswhile trying to maintain the illusion of her self-righteousness. What separates the person of goodness from the person of greatness? In a word, we could say conscience. But that word is perhaps too common or simplistic. Further, most of us assume that we know what conscience is. What is conscience? Consider that the word, conscience, was invented to name a universal human dynamic. In other words, it was obvious that human beings everywhere have some sense of right and wrong, which influencesRead More The Bean Trees Essay1131 Words   |  5 Pagesare likely to be deported, and could face death in Guatemala. But she is breaking the law by taking illegal immigrants out of Arizona. Yet her conscience and her heart are involved. She cares for these people, and must take them to where they will be safe. Love and concern for others as well as her own self-respect allow her to act with a good conscience. She knows the nature of the risks she is taking, but goes ahead anyway. amp;#9;For everything Taylor now does involves breaking the law, inRead MoreSymbolism that Represents the Theme of Corruption in Shakespeares MacBeth1043 Words   |  5 Pagesmore, returning were as tedious as go oer†¦ (pg. 57) this symbolizes that the guilt Macbeth feels and compares it to swimming in blood, but he has already reached the point of no return. As Lady Macbeth is sleepwalking and attempting to clear her conscience, she says, Heres the smell of blood still: all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand†¦ (pg. 84) This symbolizes that nothing can remove the guilt and pain of the murders that she and Macbeth have committed. This thus establishesRead MoreEssay on Guilt In The Scarlet Letter And The Crucible987 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent personal problem and with each character’s guilt comes a different reaction. Miller and Hawthorne use the source of guilt, the actions resulting from it and the eventual consequences to portray the concept of a guilty conscience to the reader.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Each character’s guilt originates from a different source. Through different characters, Hawthorne and Miller display guilt andRead More Symbolism In Macbeth1097 Words   |  5 Pagestedious as go oerÂ… (III. iv. 167-169) this symbolises that symbolises the guilt Macbeth feels and compares it to swimming in blood, but he has already reached the point of no return. As Lady Macbeth is sleepwalking and attempting to clear her conscience, she says, Heres the smell of blood still: all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little handÂ… (V. i. 46-48) This symbolises that nothing can remove the guilt and pain of the murders that she and Macbeth have committed. This thus establishesRead MoreSummary Of What Is Meant By Telling The Truth? 1220 Words   |  5 Pagesbecomes guilty.† Bonhoeffer does admit a challenge to his notion, namely that of the â€Å"conscience.† He refutes this self-raised objection on theological grounds for the conscience is â€Å"the attempt of the ego who knows good and evil to justify itself to God, to others and to itself.† The need of the conscience is for it to be freed by Christ for the service of God and neighbour. The autonomous nature of the conscience needs to be redeemed into fellowship with Christ. This being said, Schliesser questions

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Exploring An Investment Appraisal Of Glee Plc - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1834 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? According to the current situation of Glee Plc, this company is underperforming in term of profit and the new projects are not going as well. To solve this problem, the manager of Glee Plc should conducts investment appraisal to appraise the investment opportunities. What is Investment appraisal? Investment appraisal refers to the evaluation of proposed investment (DC, Blood, 2010) and also known as capital budgeting. In order to improve the profit, Glee Plc should undertake the projects which may give sustainable competitive advantage to them. However, they will be faced with different investment projects such as launching a new product or opening a new outlet and purchasing new machinery. Normally, such investment projects might take a long term period (more than a year) and a lump sum will be involved, but a company will have a limited amount of funds to invest. As such, investment appraisal needed to be conduct by the manager of Glee Plc to evaluate whether which investment project is more profitable. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Exploring An Investment Appraisal Of Glee Plc" essay for you Create order Why is it Important? The main factor that caused Glee Plc underperforming probably is that they have no making any investment analysis during the decision making process and therefore the company unable to make evaluation of the investment project and could lead the company to loss or earn lesser profit. By conducting the investment appraisal, the manager of Glee Plc able to compare and evaluate which investment proposal is better and should be undertake. Thus, investment appraisal is playing an important role during the decision making process. There are four techniques can be apply into the evaluation of investment proposal such as Payback Period (PP), Accounting Rate of Return (ARR), Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Payback Period (PP) Payback method is a method that uses to measure the time required for the cash inflow from the investment project to recover the initial investment cost (INVESTOPEDIA, 2010). Usually, a manager using payback method is to calculate whether how long the time their cash inflow can cover the cost of the investment project. Based on the appendix 1, a company planning to purchase new machinery but there are two different machines available and the cost of machine also different. From the payback method, it resulting that the payback period for machine X is 2 year and 8months and the payback period for machine Y is 3 years. Thus, the company might considered machine X first since the payback period is shorter and the investment risk will be lower and the capital will not be tied up and compared to machine Y the payback period is longer and probably the investment risk will be higher. The merits and limitations of payback method Payback method is the quickest and simplest to understand method among others method of investment appraisal. ItÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¾Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢s easy for the Glee Plc manager to apply. In addition, this method handled the risk effectively because from the concept of payback method it shows that the shorter the period the better the investment, if the payback period is shorter the company able to focuses on other investment and also enhancing the liquidity. On the other hand, if the payback period is longer means that the capital is tied up and the investment risk will be increase. Although payback method is quick and simple but this method is not appropriate for long-term financing because this technique did not considered the time value of money and Inflation might be occurs during the payback period, the money value will decrease so the companies have to pay more than they expected since the money value is dropped. Other than that, if the projects payback period is similar or same the company unable to distinguish which project is better. Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) From the AllBusiness.Com Inc (2010), it stated that ARR is a method of investment appraisal that uses to estimates the rate of return from an investment. This method also known as comparative method which is often used by a company when there are several competing investment proposals and usually the result is shown as a percentage which the higher the percentage the higher the return. This calculation is using the average profit derived by the average investment and converts the answer into percentage. By using this method, company able to see the return on investments and make a comparison whether which investment proposal is more profitable and should be undertaken. Formula: x100 According to the appendix 2, the Accounting rate of return (ARR) of machine X is 20% and the ARR of machine Y is a bit lower which is 16%. Thus, the company should purchase machine X since the rate of return is more higher compared to machine Y. The merits and limitations of accounting rate of return This method provides a quick, simple and easy understand concept to Glee Plc which is similar to Payback method that I mentioned previously. When there are different competing investment proposal, the Glee Plc manager can use this method to estimate the profitability of the investment. This can help the manager to make a comparison between the different projects and the accounting rate of return method is relatively simple and can be quickly calculated by the manager. While showing the advantages of accounting rate of return, there are some disadvantages need to be taken into consideration. This method is same as payback method which they ignores the time value of money and does not take into account of the timing of the profits earned from a project and the length of the project. In addition, this method is based on accounting profit which is subject to a number of different accounting treatments. Net Present Value (NPV) Net present value analysis is the process to taking a current investment and projecting the future net income from this investment (Penton, 2010). In more specific term, NPV is the difference between present value of cash inflow and present value of cash outflow. This method is mostly used by companies to estimate the profitability of an investment projects. Therefore, net present value is the amount that indicates how much value an investment will increase to the company and this calculation is done by the present value of an investment in the future cash flow minus the amount which is initially invested. Additionally, there are three decision rules for this method, if the amount of net present value results in positive it indicates that the project is profitable and should be undertaken by the company. On the other hand, if the NPV amount is negative the project should not be undertaken and if the NPV amount is zero the project is worth to undertake. NPV= Present Value (PV) of cash inflow ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ Present Value (PV) of cash outflow As can be seen in the appendix 3, after conducted the net present value analysis, it shows that the NPV of machine X is positive value which is RM5, 100 and the NPV of machine Y is negative value ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬RM200. Thus the machine X should be purchased, since the NPV amount is positive and is considered a profitable investment. The merits and limitations of net present value While the NPV analysis is conducted, the manager of Glee Plc able to forecast the investment project is positive or negative value and thus the decision will be taken whether to undertake or reject it. This method is different from other two methods (PP and ARR). Because while doing the NPV calculation it will consider the time value of money and the risk of future cash flow. However, the flexibility and uncertainty will not be taken into account for this method, and NPV do not consider the intangible benefit. Other than that, this method only indicates the value of the money and it does not provide the rate of return of an investment project. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) An investment projects internal rate of return refers to the discount rate that commonly used in capital budgeting that makes the NPV of all cash flows from a particular investment equal to zero. There is a decision rule for IRR method which the projects with an IRR greater than the cost of capital should be accepted. This method is often used by the companies to decide and evaluate the desirability of the investment or projects which they are considering. The higher a project IRR it mean the project is more desirable to be undertaken. As such, a number of several investment projects can be ranks by using this method and the project with the highest IRR could be considered the best and should be undertake first. However, there is a similarity between NPV and IRR which both methods are widely used to decide which investment should undertake and which investment should be reject. Formula: A+% Regarding to the appendix 4, Lee Plc is considering whether to purchase machine X or Y and the cost of capital is 15%. From the result of IRR analysis, the machine X IRR is 18% and the IRR of machine Y is a bit lower which is 14.91%. Therefore, Lee Plc will purchase machine X because the IRR of machine X is greater than cost of capital (15%) is considered a profitable investment and the machine Y probably will be rejected by the company since the IRR is lower than the cost of capital. The merits and limitations of IRR IRR analysis provides easily understood concept to the manager of Glee Plc and the discount rate doesnÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¾Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢t need to be specified before IRR is calculated. Other than that, the time value of money will be taken into consideration in this technique. Thus, Glee Plc need not to worry about they might be paying more during the investment period. However, while conducting this method the Glee Plc manager can be easily confused, it ignores the relative size of the investments. IRR and NPV both methods gives conflicting rankings when faced with which project should be undertake first. This method assumes that the cash flow will be reinvested at the IRR rate but not at the cost of capital. Recommendation Despite the four techniques (PP, ARR, NPV, and IRR) that I mentioned previously have the merits and limitations, but the better techniques that should be applied by the Glee Plc to make an evaluation of investment project are the NPV and IRR analysis. During the investment period, the economic recession might be occurs and which could lead to inflation. If a company make an investment and evaluated by using the Payback Period and ARR techniques which both techniques are not considered the time value of money, in consequences the company might have to spend more than they expected, because the money value will decreased during the economic recession period. On the other hand by using the NPV and IRR analysis, Glee Plc can be avoid this issue because the time value of money and risk of future cash flow are taken into consideration. Hence, the investment risk will be lower compared to using other 2 methods.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on routine message - 1498 Words

ENGL510 – Foundations of Professional Communication Writing Assignment 1 – Routine Informative Message (Draft and Revision) Also called positive/neutral informative messages or routine announcements, Routine Informative Messages are a common type of Professional Communication. To practice writing a Routine Informative Message you will write a one-page memo to employees announcing the new and revised employee education policies. Read the scenario below and present a solution in your own words, using your own analysis. You will not use all of the information included in the scenario. Some of the information will help you understand the context and implications of the document you create but would not be included in the actual†¦show more content†¦Plan carefully which information you need to include and which information you will leave out. Introduce the message in a short first paragraph with the goal of encouraging readers to take advantage of the program. The first paragraph should serve as an introduction to the message as a whole; therefore, it should avoid focusing on one aspect of the message to the exclusion of others. It should provide a brief overview of the information in the message. Organize the necessary information under headings in the body of the message. Use headings that make the information as easily accessible to readers as possible. Do not use a heading for the first and last paragraph, both of which should be fairly brief. Headings and bulleted/numbered lists should follow principles of logic and parallel structure. For reasons of logic, there must be at least two headings; for reasons of readability, avoid more than about five. Keep items in a bulleted or numbered list logically and formally parallel. The bulleted or numbered points can be phrases, sentences, or brief paragraphs, as long as the list as a whole is consistent. A sample is included below. Adapt your approach for the assigned topic. SAMPLE ROUTINE INFORMATIVE MESSAGE Date: October 1, 20xx To: Employees of Midsize Company From: Human Resources Office Re: Introducing a New Comprehensive Wellness Program Healthy living benefits everyone. On January 1,Show MoreRelatedThe Is A Mobile Messaging App For Sending Text, Voice, And Photos846 Words   |  4 PagesKnown in Chinese as Weixin, â€Å"micro message,† WeChat is a mobile messaging app for sending text, voice, and photos to friends and family. It was launched just 4 years ago by Chinese investment holding company Tencent, one of the largest internet companies in the world. As of earlier this year, WeChat had more than 500 million monthly active users among over one billion registered users, almost all of them in Asia. WeChat quickly gains popularity due to its features and appearance. It allows usersRead MoreOrganizational Communication, Culture, And Responsibility Ethics1453 Words   |  6 Pagesmarket with the best quality. Q1) (a)Outline the basic concepts of the above. - There are formal and informal communication: Formal communication: The formal communication can involve in verbal messages, nonverbal messages, written, under the shape of letters, telephone messages, radio messages, and internal notes. Even some gestures can involve in formal communication. It includes: 1) Vertical communication: -Upward: Upward communication is one which moves upward that is from bottom to topRead MoreBusiness Communication Trends1664 Words   |  7 Pagestheir own messages more effectively. The three basic purposes of business and administrative communication are to inform, to request or persuade, and to build goodwill and it is always realized that most messages have more than one purpose. When one ‘informs’, they try to explain something or tell readers something that they never knew before, whereas when one requests or persuades, they simply want the reader to act. The word ‘request’ implies that the action will be easy or routine and canRead MoreEffective Preparation For Business Presentation844 Words   |  4 Pageswhen you are ready when you have practiced the verbal and non-verbal elements of your message†(P. 23). This shows that perfection comes from preparation and practice. Another major takeaway from the first chapter is the communication model, which consists of eight essential components: sender has the idea (message), audience analysis, sender encodes the message, sender delivers the message, receiver decodes the message, receiver sends feedback, and sender interprets feedback and external noise. All theseRead MoreEssay about Hca / 230831 Words   |  4 Pageswas the Bus driver, Teachers. Who was the receiver? The receiver was I and the principal. What was the message? The message was to have an open communication going with the bus driver and teachers. What channel was used to send the message? There was Verbal, texting message, and writing was used to send message. What was the misunderstanding and how could you have avoided the misunderstanding? The misunderstanding was with my son busRead MoreMarketing Communication ( Imc )1234 Words   |  5 Pagescommunicate the right message in the right way, to the right people, in the right place at the right time! The communications process according to Schramm (1960) have four key elements: The sender is the creator or origin of the message. The message is the information’s which the sender wants to communicate. The media are the ‘’vehicles’’ or ‘’channels’’ which used to communicate the messages in the right person and finally the receivers are the people who received this message. This model try to explainRead MoreThree Step Writing Process8391 Words   |  34 Pagespurpose of your message 3 Describe the importance of analyzing your audience and identify the six factors you should consider when developing an audience profile 4 Discuss gathering information for simple messages and identify three attributes of quality information 5 List factors to consider when choosing the most appropriate medium for your message 6 Explain why good organization is important to both you and your audience 7 Summarize the process for organizing business messages effectively AfterRead MoreBarriers to Effective Communication2391 Words   |  10 Pagesday. Interpersonal barriers There are six levels at which people can distance themselves from one another: Withdrawal is an absence of interpersonal contact. It is both refusals to be in touch and time alone. Rituals are meaningless, repetitive routines devoid of real contact. Pastimes fill up time with others in social but superficial activities. Working activities are those tasks which follow the rules and procedures of contact but no more. Games are subtle, manipulative interactions which areRead MoreCorrelation Between High Synergy And The High Success2966 Words   |  12 Pages in order to ensure that a team can work together, communication between individuals must be effective. The model of communication comprises of four parts: the sender, receiver, the message, and feedback. The sender’s role is to convey the message, and encode it in a way that the receiver can understand the message, and decode it. However, the growth of technology in recorded information, which include papers, audio recordi ngs, and video recordings correlates to a loss of listening. Which eventuallyRead MoreApples Corporate Strategy2270 Words   |  10 Pagesgroups upon which the company is dependent† (Van Riel, 1995). The process of corporate communication means that the organisations ideals and vision is conveyed efficiently and effectively and that all concerned parties receive and understand the message in effective and efficient manner (Guffey, 2009). For an organisation to build and maintain its brand, the organisation must have a good corporate communication strategy. Apple’s corporate communication is examined in this paper. The resources and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

How Computers Change the Way We Think free essay sample

A few years ago, computers were practically unheard of by most people. Today, computers are one of the most powerful tools throughout the world. The world has changed since these machines have come along. They play a huge part in many all of our lives in one way or another. And it’s almost scary to stop and think how much we rely on them on our day-to-day routine. People always tend to seek the easy way out looking for something that would make their lives easier. These machines and tools have given us the ability to do more in less time giving us, at the same time, more comfort. As the technology advances, computers become faster and more powerful. The increased use of these tools, however, would control humans lives and change the way in which they think. The fear is that human mind will slowly lose its original ability to be creative due to many tasks that have been taken over by computers. We will write a custom essay sample on How Computers Change the Way We Think or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Over a period of time people became so reliable on computers that they forgot the simplest multiplication and division rules. The lack of manual mathematics, which people chose, caused computers to take control of the humans by doing the work for them. Moreover, people are losing skills that come with writing with hand. Handwriting is a necessary skill that is not likely to find a replacement in the world of technology. Also spelling skills are lost, this even true for students who consider themselves good spellers. Many word processing programs auto correct misspelled words and the writer never even knows that they have made a mistake. Everyone loves efficiency and while it certainly speeds up the writing process, it leads to the enforcement of common misspellings. Computers are now doing jobs previously held by factory workers and hard working Americans. The questions that we should ask is what other tasks will be taken over by computer technology in the future? Also many people today are enjoying a day-to-day reliance on the computer. Almost anything is now available in the internet from shopping, schooling and education, on-line trading, banking, to social and political on-line communities. However, one of many concerns is that humans will no longer need to relate with one another for information and services the Internet can now provide. And reduce the physical distance between individuals. The most important issue in the debate on whether or not computers changes the way we think are safety and privacy. Most people are not concerned that the most intimate details of their daily lives are being monitored, searched and recorded. Because when you are online, you provide information to others at almost every step of the way. Often this information is like a puzzle that needs to be connected before your picture is revealed. Information you provide to one person or company may not make sense unless it is combined with information you provide to another person or company. Many share intimate details and have so much of their personal, financial information. So it is important for individuals to keep their online information private and secure. People will only know if they are too dependent on computers by examining their own lives, including the amount of time they spend online and the quality of information they share. When people begin forsaking flesh and blood relationships for their computers the danger zone is fast approaching . However, if a person is able to find a safe, secure, and healthy balance, then they are probably not in danger of becoming too dependent on their computers. Works cited 1- Turkle, Sherry. † How computers change the way we think. † the writer’s Presence: A Pool of Readings. Ed Donald McQuade and Robert Atwan . Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s 2009. Print. Pages 564-569.